Development of Integrated Environmental Radiation Monitoring Network (IERNet)


Objectives

The objectives of the IERNet project are to establish a nationwide environmental radiation monitoring network to 

Scope and Content of the Projects

1. Establishment of an Integrated Environmental Radiation Monitoring Network (IERNet)

- Select an appropriate data communication network for the IERNet and link the environmental radiation monitors and the central computer with the communication network.
- Develop communication protocols for controlling the radiation monitors remotely and collecting the monitored data on a real-time basis.
- Operate a program for early warning in normal conditions and alerting in emergency situations identified by a significant increase in environmental radiation levels.

2. Development of the software program to evaluate the collected data

- Utilize a database management system to store and manage the collected data from the Regional Monitoring Stations on a real-time basis.
- Install a user's application program for evaluating the collected data in a Windows-based, user-friendly graphic form.
- Produce system checking modules for on-line monitored data based on server-client environment and build a panel board at the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) to display the real-time data.
- Develop data analysis modules for analyzing the collected data and the radiological consequences.


3. Development of the data processing logic for the environmental radiation monitoring equipment

- Improve the capabilities of environmental radiation monitors at the Regional Monitoring Stations.
- Develop control logic to distinguish manmade radiation from natural gamma radiation
- Fabricate prototype environmental radiation monitoring equipment

Result

1. Establishment of the IERNet

- DACOM Net Service was selected for a data packet communication network in IERNet.
- Linked the environmental radiation monitors at the 10 Regional Monitoring Stations, 2 provisional monitoring posts, 4 monitoring posts (around nuclear facilities) and one military radiation monitoring station with a central computer at the Central Monitoring Station in KINS in Taejon using DACOM Net Service
- Developed and set up the communication protocols for each environmental radiation monitor type
- Installed a system operating program for collecting the environmental radiation data and the status of monitors on a real-time basis
- Operated a module program for early warning in normal conditions and alerting in an emergency situation which would be identified by a significant release of radioactive materials

2. Development of the software program to evaluate the collected data

- Installed a database management system to store and to manage the collected data from Regional Monitoring Stations on a real-time basis
- Constructed a user's application program based on World Wide Web network services and developed a visual program for evaluating the collected data
- Produced system checking modules for on-line monitored data based on a server-client environment and built a panel board at MOST to display real-time data
- Developed a data analysis module for analyzing the collected data and for assessing the radiological consequences

3. Development of the data processing logic for the environmental radiation monitoring equipment

- Replaced the Geiger-Mueller (GM) monitors with High Pressure Ionization Chamber (HPIC) monitors to improve the capabilities of the Regional Monitoring Stations
- Developed control logic to distinguish manmade from natural radiation in the environment and fabricated prototype environmental radiation monitoring equipment

Applications

1. Provide basic data for evaluating nationwide radioactivity contamination levels and maintain an early warning system in case of a domestic or overseas radiation accident
2. Carry out radiological countermeasures to protect the public and the environment from potential hazards in case of a radiological emergency
3. Promote public understanding of environmental radiation or radioactivity and publicize governmental efforts for radiation safety